ADE

Archangel / princely figure in biblical tradition

Michael

Who is like God?

Canonical Scripture · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Patristic Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Interpretive Layer

ADE

Archangel / messenger figure

Gabriel

God is my strength.

Canonical Scripture · Early Christian Tradition · Patristic Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCDE

Archangel in deuterocanonical and later tradition

Raphael

God restores.

Deuterocanonical Sources · Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCDE

Archangel in apocryphal and later tradition

Uriel

Light of God or Fire of God.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCE

Holy angel in Enochic tradition

Raguel

Friend of God or companion of God.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCE

Holy angel in Enochic and apocalyptic tradition

Remiel

Mercy of God or thunder of God, depending on linguistic interpretation.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCE

Angel in apocryphal Ezra tradition

Jeremiel

Mercy of God.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCE

Holy angel in Enochic tradition

Sariel

God is my ruler or command of God, depending on form and tradition.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Early Christian Tradition · Interpretive Layer

BCE

Angel of the presence in Enochic tradition

Phanuel

Face of God.

Apocryphal Sources · Early Jewish Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later medieval and Kabbalistic correspondence traditions

Haniel

Grace of God or favor of God.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

CDE

Exalted angelic figure in Hekhalot/Merkabah and later Jewish mystical tradition

Metatron

Uncertain; scholarly explanations vary.

Early Jewish Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

CDE

Angel in rabbinic, Merkabah, and later Kabbalistic tradition

Sandalphon

Uncertain; later tradition gives several explanations.

Early Jewish Tradition · Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later Jewish mystical and correspondence tradition

Raziel

Secret of God or mystery of God.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later angelological tradition

Jophiel

Beauty of God.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later Kabbalistic correspondence tradition

Zadkiel

Righteousness of God.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later medieval and correspondence tradition

Chamuel

One who seeks God or strength of God, depending on form and tradition.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

DE

Angel in later Kabbalistic correspondence tradition

Tzaphkiel

Contemplation of God or knowledge of God, depending on interpretation.

Medieval Tradition · Kabbalistic Tradition · Interpretive Layer

ADE

Biblical name/title with later angelological reception

Ariel

Lion of God or hearth/altar of God depending on context.

Canonical Scripture · Medieval Tradition · Interpretive Layer

ACE

Quranic angelic figure associated with revelation

Jibril

Arabic form corresponding to Gabriel.

Quranic · Islamic Traditions · Comparative Layer · Interpretive Layer

ACE

Quranic angelic figure

Mikail

Arabic form corresponding to Michael.

Quranic · Islamic Traditions · Comparative Layer · Interpretive Layer

CE

Angel in Islamic eschatological tradition

Israfil

Name origin uncertain in Islamic angelological reception.

Islamic Traditions · Comparative Layer · Interpretive Layer

ACE

Angel of death title in Quranic text; Azrael in later tradition

Azrael

Often understood as help of God, though explanations vary.

Quranic · Islamic Traditions · Comparative Layer · Interpretive Layer